初步
§ 192大自然已提出作为形式的差异性思想本身。
§ 193,因此性质展示它的存在没有自由,但只有必要性和应变。
§ 194自然是要作为一个阶段的系统,其中一个阶段必然产生的效果
其他。
§ 195大自然,生活本身就是一个整体。
§ 196的主意,因为性质可以被命名为数学,物理,和生理学。
第一部分:数学
§ 197的性质直接决定是抽象的一般性
自外部,空间。
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Preliminary
§ 192 Nature has presented itself as the idea in the form of otherness.
§ 193 Hence nature exhibits no freedom in its existence, but only necessity and contingency.
§ 194 Nature is to be viewed as a system of stages, in which one stage necessarily arises from
the other.
§ 195 Nature is, in itself a living whole.
§ 196 The idea as nature can be named mathematics, physics, and physiology.
PART I: Mathematics
§ 197 The immediate determination of nature is the abstract generality of its
self-externality,-Space.