我们必须用一种助动词来完成否定的句子,以下才是正确的否定句子:I do not love you.I did not see that movie.He does not like playing violin.请注意,在以上的句子中,do和did都是助动词,do是现在式,did是过去式。关于现在式和过去式,究竟是怎么一回事,以后我们会解释清楚的。
助动词不限于“do”和它的变型,can、will、would、shall、may、must等等都是助动词,因此,以下的英文句子又都是对的:He can not swim.They will not go to church tomorrow.Mary should not go to the party.I shall not see you.
He may not go out tonight.He must not eat meat any more.规则(5):在不定词“to”的后面,必须用原形动词英文中的动词,是会变化的,以have为例,第一人称和第三人就不同:I have a dog.th.
I ate three apples this morning.
He was happy yesterday.
【练习五】
将以下中文句子翻成英文,全部用过去式:
1.我昨天参加了一个舞会。
2.他的哥哥昨天打电话给我。
3.我去年到美国去。
4.昨夜我遇y violin very well.
5. Mr. Chang must answer the following questions.
6. He went to see his brother last night.
7. He could sing many songs.
8. He will buy this car.
9. It rained heavily last nigtop joking about my brother.
I look forward to seeing you.
He has never enjoyed traveling.
She was excited about going abroad.
I consider gambling a bad thing to do.
I have never dreamed of flyin你相不相信他在台湾长大的?
15. 我无法决定他该不该念大学。
16. 你告诉我他去年到美国了。
17. 这位老师不知道我的爸爸也是老师。
18. 我要问他明天会不会来我家。
19. 你知道这火车到台北吗?
20. 请告诉我欢喝茶。
10. 昨夜,城里有一场火。
11. 约翰来自美国。
12. 法国在哪里?
13. 我喜欢林肯总统。
14. 黄河不是黄的。
15. 红十字会已经有一百年了(one hundred years old)。
16. 明朝是一个重要的朝代。
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